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Instruments of Music Theory

Shows how musical instruments and the sounds they produce are not incidental, but an integral part of music theory.

Many musicians dread music theory: Its rules and diagrams can feel stern and lifeless, far removed from the sounds that make music so thrilling. In this book, Alexander Rehding looks at music theory from a different angle. He argues that the sounds of the instruments on which music theory is demonstrated—starting with the piano in the music classroom—play a much more active role than we usually notice. They are “instruments” in a double sense: musical noisemakers, but also tools in a kind of scientific experiment. Rehding strips these devices down to their sound-generating mechanisms to show us how to read musical instruments for their theoretical content.

Instruments of Music Theory turns our attention to instruments such as multiphonic sirens, tuning forks, Chladni plates, Aeolian harps, and Wheatstone concertinas—these devices generate sounds that call for new ways of listening, measuring, and thinking about music. Bringing together music theory, critical organology, and media theory, this book can be read as a user’s manual for how to put sound back into music theory. Rehding shows us how instruments do not only produce sound—they produce knowledge about music. Through the lens of these new instruments, Instruments of Music Theory recasts fundamental musical ideas such as pitch, harmony, form, and scale from the ground up to give new meaning to the stuff we call music.


256 pages | 48 halftones, 7 tables | 6 x 9 | © 2027

New Material Histories of Music

Music: General Music

Reviews

“Rehding continues his radical quest to rethink what music might be in our digitally saturated, environmentally precarious, and politically fraught moment by showing that even the most apparently pure musical entities abound in technical media, scientific crosscurrents, and aesthetic possibility. With his gift for canon expansion, he populates this book with geniuses and oddballs who understood that instruments are theories made flesh—and that they dwell among us as intensely worldly objects. Think again if you thought music theory was stodgy.”

John Durham Peters, Yale University

“Rehding has written a delightfully witty book carrying a serious message for music theorists and scholars of media technologies. He has identified a major rupture in the nineteenth century in our received ontological understanding of music initiated by the technological development of new instruments by which musical sounds could be generated. Instruments of Music Theory is a tour de force of learned intellectual history and great storytelling that shows us how music theory has arrived at the digital music age we live in today.”

Thomas Christensen, University of Chicago

Table of Contents

List of Figures and Tables
Preface: Monochords, Pitch Pipes, Sirens

Part I: Fundamentals
Chapter 1: Music Theory Lessons

Part II: Sound Knowledge ca. 1800
Chapter 2: Chladni’s Order
Chapter 3: Cagniard’s Crisis

Part III: Creatures of the Siren
Chapter 4: The Time of Opelt
Chapter 5: Kastner’s Musical Chemistry
Chapter 6: Ellis’s Scales

Part IV: Futures and Pasts
Chapter 7: Another Music Theory Lesson

Acknowledgments
Notes
Bibliography
Index

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