Plundered Skulls and Stolen Spirits
Inside the Fight to Reclaim Native America’s Culture
Plundered Skulls and Stolen Spirits
Inside the Fight to Reclaim Native America’s Culture
Five decades ago, Native American leaders launched a crusade to force museums to return their sacred objects and allow them to rebury their kin. Today, hundreds of tribes use the Native American Graves Protection and Repatriation Act to help them recover their looted heritage from museums across the country. As senior curator of anthropology at the Denver Museum of Nature & Science, Chip Colwell has navigated firsthand the questions of how to weigh the religious freedom of Native Americans against the academic freedom of scientists and whether the emptying of museum shelves elevates human rights or destroys a common heritage. This book offers his personal account of the process of repatriation, following the trail of four objects as they were created, collected, and ultimately returned to their sources: a sculpture that is a living god, the scalp of a massacre victim, a ceremonial blanket, and a skeleton from a tribe considered by some to be extinct. These specific stories reveal a dramatic process that involves not merely obeying the law, but negotiating the blurry lines between identity and morality, spirituality and politics.
Things, like people, have biographies. Repatriation, Colwell argues, is a difficult but vitally important way for museums and tribes to acknowledge that fact—and heal the wounds of the past while creating a respectful approach to caring for these rich artifacts of history.
360 pages | 10 halftones | 6 x 9 | © 2017
Anthropology: Cultural and Social Anthropology
History: American History
Law and Legal Studies: Law and Society
Reviews
Table of Contents
I. Resistance: War Gods
1. Only After Night Fall
2. Keepers of the Sky
3. Magic Relief
4. Tribal Resolution
5. All Things Will Eat Themselves Up
6. This Far Away
II. Regret: A Scalp from Sand Creek
7. I Have Come to Kill Indians
8. The Bones Bill
9. We Are Going Back Home
10. Indian Trophies
11. AC.35B
12. A Wound of the Soul
III. Reluctance: Killer Whale
Flotilla Robe
13. Masterless Things
14. Chief Shakes
15. Johnson v. Chilkat Indian Village
16. Last Stand
17. The Weight Was Heavy
18. Our Culture Is Not Dying
IV. Respect: Calusa Skulls
19. The Hardest Cases
20. Long Since Completely Disappeared
21. Unidentifiable
22. Their Place of Understanding
23. Timeless Limbo
24. Before We Just Gave Up
Conclusion
A Note on the Terms American Indian, Native American, Etc.
Acknowledgments
Notes
Index
Awards
Choice Magazine: CHOICE Outstanding Academic Title Awards
Won
Council for Museum Anthropology: CMA Book Award
Won
Colorado Center for the Book: Colorado Book Awards
Won
Society for Historical Archaeology: James Deetz Book Award
Won
National Council on Public History: NCPH Book Award
Won
Society for Humanistic Anthropology: Victor Turner Prize for Ethnographic Writing
Honorable Mention
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