Voice Machines
The Castrato, the Cat Piano, and Other Strange Sounds
9780226825144
9780226825151
Voice Machines
The Castrato, the Cat Piano, and Other Strange Sounds
An exploration of the castrato as a critical provocation to explore the relationships between sound, music, voice instrument, and machine.
Italian courts and churches began employing castrato singers in the late sixteenth century. By the eighteenth century, the singers occupied a celebrity status on the operatic stage. Constructed through surgical alteration and further modified by rigorous training, castrati inhabited human bodies that had been “mechanized” to produce sounds in ways that unmechanized bodies could not. The voices of these technologically enhanced singers, with their unique timbre, range, and strength, contributed to a dramatic expansion of musical vocabulary and prompted new ways of imagining sound, the body, and personhood.
Connecting sometimes bizarre snippets of history, this multi-disciplinary book moves backward and forward in time, deliberately troubling the meaning of concepts like “technology” and “human.” Voice Machines attends to the ways that early modern encounters and inventions—including settler colonialism, emergent racialized worldviews, the printing press, gunpowder, and the telescope—participated in making castrati. In Bonnie Gordon’s revealing study, castrati serve as a critical provocation to ask questions about the voice, the limits of the body, and the stories historians tell.
Italian courts and churches began employing castrato singers in the late sixteenth century. By the eighteenth century, the singers occupied a celebrity status on the operatic stage. Constructed through surgical alteration and further modified by rigorous training, castrati inhabited human bodies that had been “mechanized” to produce sounds in ways that unmechanized bodies could not. The voices of these technologically enhanced singers, with their unique timbre, range, and strength, contributed to a dramatic expansion of musical vocabulary and prompted new ways of imagining sound, the body, and personhood.
Connecting sometimes bizarre snippets of history, this multi-disciplinary book moves backward and forward in time, deliberately troubling the meaning of concepts like “technology” and “human.” Voice Machines attends to the ways that early modern encounters and inventions—including settler colonialism, emergent racialized worldviews, the printing press, gunpowder, and the telescope—participated in making castrati. In Bonnie Gordon’s revealing study, castrati serve as a critical provocation to ask questions about the voice, the limits of the body, and the stories historians tell.
See the author’s Spotify playlist for the book.
432 pages | 49 halftones, 8 line drawings | 6 x 9 | © 2023
Music: General Music
Reviews
Table of Contents
List of Illustrations
Note to the Reader
Prologue
Sounds like . . . Assembling the Sound World
1 Orfobot: Automated Orpheus
2 The Death of a Cicada
Feedback Loops: Entanglements of Voices and Instruments
Intermedio: The Cat Piano
3 Organoscope: Telescoping Sound
4 Organs and Organs
5 Into the Garden
Roman Reverb and Sea Changes
6 When in Rome: The Castrato as Special Effect
7 On the Cusp
8 More Than One Sex
Out of Synch
9 Time Travel / Liquid Ecstatics
10 Cyborg Echoes
Epilogue: Cadential Hauntings
Acknowledgments
Notes
Bibliography
Index
Note to the Reader
Prologue
Sounds like . . . Assembling the Sound World
1 Orfobot: Automated Orpheus
2 The Death of a Cicada
Feedback Loops: Entanglements of Voices and Instruments
Intermedio: The Cat Piano
3 Organoscope: Telescoping Sound
4 Organs and Organs
5 Into the Garden
Roman Reverb and Sea Changes
6 When in Rome: The Castrato as Special Effect
7 On the Cusp
8 More Than One Sex
Out of Synch
9 Time Travel / Liquid Ecstatics
10 Cyborg Echoes
Epilogue: Cadential Hauntings
Acknowledgments
Notes
Bibliography
Index
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