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The Profaned Pencil

A History of British Political Caricature, 1600–1860

The first comprehensive survey of the rise of political caricature in the United Kingdom.   

The Profaned Pencil surveys the vivid and unruly world of British political caricature between 1600 and 1860. It follows the rise of graphic satire from polemical seventeenth-century broadsides to the exuberant prints of the Georgian era and the mass-market illustrated press of Victorian Britain. Caricature lay at the intersection of politics, art, and the commercial print trade, with satirical images functioning as both entertainment and political commentary. From attacks on monarchs and ministers to reflections on class, gender, and war, caricatures became a powerful and popular means of informing public debate. Illuminating the artists, technologies, and markets that propelled this artform’s spread, Helen Pierce provides new insights into how caricature mediated authority, dissent, and identity over two and a half transformative centuries.


320 pages | 98 illustrations, 47 in colour | 6.61 x 9.21 | © 2026

Art: British Art

History: British and Irish History


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Reviews

The Profaned Pencil takes us on a tour of three centuries of British history through the lens of caricature. Pierce’s fascinating account of what people in the past laughed at shows us that our ancestors were as uncertain about the boundaries of humor and mockery, critique and abuse, as we are today. This book presents an uncomfortable truth about caricature: its ability to amuse and disturb us in equal measure.”

Adam Morton, reader in early modern British history, Newcastle University, and coeditor of "The Power of Laughter and Satire in Early Modern Britain"

“A thoughtful and fascinating book on the strangest of our visual arts. Pierce has reopened caricature on her own terms and drawn a whole series of new lines through history. A book for anyone who likes funny, lurid, and humiliating art forms.”

Dan Sperrin, research fellow in English, Trinity College, Cambridge, and author of "State of Ridicule: A History of Satire in English Literature"

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