Politics of Religious Freedom
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Politics of Religious Freedom
In a remarkably short period of time, the realization of religious freedom has achieved broad consensus as an indispensable condition for peace. Faced with widespread reports of religious persecution, public and private actors around the world have responded with laws and policies designed to promote freedom of religion. But what precisely is being promoted? What are the cultural and epistemological assumptions underlying this response, and what forms of politics are enabled in the process?
The fruits of the three-year Politics of Religious Freedom research project, the contributions to this volume unsettle the assumption—ubiquitous in policy circles—that religious freedom is a singular achievement, an easily understood state of affairs, and that the problem lies in its incomplete accomplishment. Taking a global perspective, the more than two dozen contributors delineate the different conceptions of religious freedom predominant in the world today, as well as their histories and social and political contexts. Together, the contributions make clear that the reasons for persecution are more varied and complex than is widely acknowledged, and that the indiscriminate promotion of a single legal and cultural tool meant to address conflict across a wide variety of cultures can have the perverse effect of exacerbating the problems that plague the communities cited as falling short.
The fruits of the three-year Politics of Religious Freedom research project, the contributions to this volume unsettle the assumption—ubiquitous in policy circles—that religious freedom is a singular achievement, an easily understood state of affairs, and that the problem lies in its incomplete accomplishment. Taking a global perspective, the more than two dozen contributors delineate the different conceptions of religious freedom predominant in the world today, as well as their histories and social and political contexts. Together, the contributions make clear that the reasons for persecution are more varied and complex than is widely acknowledged, and that the indiscriminate promotion of a single legal and cultural tool meant to address conflict across a wide variety of cultures can have the perverse effect of exacerbating the problems that plague the communities cited as falling short.
344 pages | 1 halftone | 6 x 9 | © 2015
Law and Legal Studies: Law and Society
Political Science: Comparative Politics, Political and Social Theory
Religion: Religion and Society
Reviews
Table of Contents
Acknowledgments
Introduction
Winnifred Fallers Sullivan, Elizabeth Shakman Hurd, Saba Mahmood, and Peter G. Danchin
PART 1. Religion
Preface Winnifred Fallers Sullivan
Chapter 1. Imagining the Hebrew Republic: Christian Genealogies of Religious Freedom
Robert Yelle
Chapter 2. On the Freedom of the Concepts of Religion and Belief
Yvonne Sherwood
Chapter 3. Believing in Religious Freedom
Elizabeth Shakman Hurd
Chapter 4. What Is Religious Freedom Supposed to Free?
Webb Keane
Chapter 5. The Power of Pluralist Thinking
Courtney Bender
Chapter 6. Refl ections on the Politics of Religious Freedom, with Attention to Hawaii
Greg Johnson
Chapter 7. Traditional, African, Religious, Freedom?
Rosalind I. J. Hackett
PART 2. History
Preface Elizabeth Shakman Hurd
Chapter 8. The Problem with the History of Toleration
Evan Haefeli
Chapter 9. Religious Minorities and Citizenship in the Long Nineteenth Century: Some Contexts of Jewish Emancipation
David Sorkin
Chapter 10. Varieties of Religious Freedom and Governance: A Practical Perspective
Robert W. Hefner
Chapter 11. Religious Freedom between Truth and Tactic
Samuel Moyn
Chapter 12. Religious Freedom, Minority Rights, and Geopolitics
Saba Mahmood
Chapter 13. Ceylon/Sri Lanka: The Politics of Religious Freedom and the End of Empire
Benjamin Schonthal
Chapter 14. Liberty as Recognition
Nandini Chatterjee
PART 3. Law and Politics
Preface Peter G. Danchin
Chapter 15. Postapartheid Treatment of Religious Freedom in South Africa
Waheeda Amien
Chapter 16. Religious Freedom in Postrevolutionary Tunisia
Nadia Marzouki
Chapter 17. Beyond Establishment
Lori G. Beaman
Chapter 18. The Bishops, the Sisters, and Religious Freedom
Elizabeth A. Castelli
Chapter 19. The World That Smith Made
Winnifred Fallers Sullivan
Chapter 20. Religious Freedom in the Panopticon of Enlightenment Rationality
Peter G. Danchin
Chapter 21. Everson’s Children
Ann Pellegrini
PART 4. Freedom
Preface Saba Mahmood
Chapter 22. Protecting Freedom of Religion in the Secular Age
Cécile Laborde
Chapter 23. Freeing Religion at the Birth of South Sudan
Noah Salomon
Chapter 24. Is Religion Free?
Michael Lambek
Chapter 25. Religious Freedom and the Bind of Suspicion in Contemporary Secularity
Hussein Ali Agrama
Chapter 26. Religious Repression and Religious Freedom: An Analysis of Their Contradictions in (Post- )Soviet Contexts
Mathijs Pelkmans
Chapter 27. Religious Freedom’s Oxymoronic Edge
Wendy Brown
Contributors
Index
Introduction
Winnifred Fallers Sullivan, Elizabeth Shakman Hurd, Saba Mahmood, and Peter G. Danchin
PART 1. Religion
Preface Winnifred Fallers Sullivan
Chapter 1. Imagining the Hebrew Republic: Christian Genealogies of Religious Freedom
Robert Yelle
Chapter 2. On the Freedom of the Concepts of Religion and Belief
Yvonne Sherwood
Chapter 3. Believing in Religious Freedom
Elizabeth Shakman Hurd
Chapter 4. What Is Religious Freedom Supposed to Free?
Webb Keane
Chapter 5. The Power of Pluralist Thinking
Courtney Bender
Chapter 6. Refl ections on the Politics of Religious Freedom, with Attention to Hawaii
Greg Johnson
Chapter 7. Traditional, African, Religious, Freedom?
Rosalind I. J. Hackett
PART 2. History
Preface Elizabeth Shakman Hurd
Chapter 8. The Problem with the History of Toleration
Evan Haefeli
Chapter 9. Religious Minorities and Citizenship in the Long Nineteenth Century: Some Contexts of Jewish Emancipation
David Sorkin
Chapter 10. Varieties of Religious Freedom and Governance: A Practical Perspective
Robert W. Hefner
Chapter 11. Religious Freedom between Truth and Tactic
Samuel Moyn
Chapter 12. Religious Freedom, Minority Rights, and Geopolitics
Saba Mahmood
Chapter 13. Ceylon/Sri Lanka: The Politics of Religious Freedom and the End of Empire
Benjamin Schonthal
Chapter 14. Liberty as Recognition
Nandini Chatterjee
PART 3. Law and Politics
Preface Peter G. Danchin
Chapter 15. Postapartheid Treatment of Religious Freedom in South Africa
Waheeda Amien
Chapter 16. Religious Freedom in Postrevolutionary Tunisia
Nadia Marzouki
Chapter 17. Beyond Establishment
Lori G. Beaman
Chapter 18. The Bishops, the Sisters, and Religious Freedom
Elizabeth A. Castelli
Chapter 19. The World That Smith Made
Winnifred Fallers Sullivan
Chapter 20. Religious Freedom in the Panopticon of Enlightenment Rationality
Peter G. Danchin
Chapter 21. Everson’s Children
Ann Pellegrini
PART 4. Freedom
Preface Saba Mahmood
Chapter 22. Protecting Freedom of Religion in the Secular Age
Cécile Laborde
Chapter 23. Freeing Religion at the Birth of South Sudan
Noah Salomon
Chapter 24. Is Religion Free?
Michael Lambek
Chapter 25. Religious Freedom and the Bind of Suspicion in Contemporary Secularity
Hussein Ali Agrama
Chapter 26. Religious Repression and Religious Freedom: An Analysis of Their Contradictions in (Post- )Soviet Contexts
Mathijs Pelkmans
Chapter 27. Religious Freedom’s Oxymoronic Edge
Wendy Brown
Contributors
Index
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